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to be anxious

  • 1 anxius

    anxĭus, a, um, adj. [v. ango], distressed, solicitous, uneasy, troubled, anxious (as a permanent state of mind).
    I.
    Lit.:

    neque omnes anxii, qui anguntur aliquando, nec qui anxii semper anguntur,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 12, 27; cf.:

    anxietas and angor.—But frequently momentary' anxiae aegritudines et acerbae,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 15, 34:

    anxio animo aut sollicito esse,

    id. Fin. 2, 17, 55:

    spiritus anxius,

    Vulg. Bar. 3, 1:

    senes morosi et anxii,

    Cic. Sen. 18, 65:

    Oratio pauperis, cum anxius fuerit,

    Vulg. Psa. 101, 1:

    anxius curis,

    Ov. M. 9, 275: mentes, * Hor. C. 3, 21, 17:

    anxius angor,

    Lucr. 3, 993; 6, 1158: anxium habere aliquem, to bring one into trouble, to make anxious or solicitous, Auct. B. Afr. 71; Tac. A. 2, 65.—With gen. animi or mentis:

    animi anxius,

    Sall. J. 55, 4 Cort., where Dietsch reads animo, and Gerl. omits it altogether:

    anxius mentis,

    Albin. 1, 398 (for this gen. v. animus, II. B. 1.).—The object on account of which one is anxious or solicitous is put,
    (α).
    In abl.:

    gloriā ejus,

    Liv. 25, 40:

    omine adverso,

    Suet. Vit. 8:

    venturis,

    Luc. 7, 20.—
    (β).
    In gen. (diff. from [p. 135] the preced. gen. animi and mentis):

    inopiae,

    Liv. 21, 48:

    furti (i. e. ne furtum fiat),

    Ov. M. 1, 623:

    vitae,

    id. H. 20, 198:

    securitatis,

    Plin. 15, 18, 20, § 74:

    potentiae,

    Tac. A. 4, 12:

    sui,

    id. H. 3, 38; in acc. vicem, Liv. 8, 35.—
    (γ).
    With de:

    de famā ingenii,

    Quint. 11, 1, 50:

    de successore,

    Suet. Calig. 19:

    de instantibus curis,

    Curt. 3, 2; with pro, Plin. Ep. 4, 21.—
    (δ).
    With ad:

    ad eventum alicujus rei,

    Luc. 8, 592.—
    (ε).
    With in and abl.:

    noli anxius esse in divitiis,

    Vulg. Eccli. 5, 10.—
    (ζ).
    With ne and an:

    anxius, ne bellum oriatur,

    Sall. J. 6, 6:

    anxius, an obsequium senatūs an studia plebis reperiret,

    Tac. A. 14, 13.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    In an act. sense, that makes anxious, troubles, awakens solicitude, troublesome:

    curae,

    Liv. 1, 56 (cf.:

    anxius curis,

    Ov. M. 9, 275):

    timor,

    Verg. A. 9, 89:

    accessu propter aculeos anxio,

    Plin. 12, 8, 18, § 33.—
    B.
    Prepared with anxious care:

    elegantia orationis neque morosa neque anxia,

    Gell. 15, 7, 3; cf. anxietas, II.—Hence, adv.: anxĭē, anxiously, with anxiety (not in Cic.):

    aliquid ferre,

    Sall. J. 82, 3:

    auguria quaerere,

    Plin. 11, 52, 114, § 273:

    certare,

    Suet. Ner. 23:

    aliquam prosequi, Justin. 1, 4: loqui,

    Gell. 20, 1:

    anxie doctus,

    Macr. S. 5, 18; 7, 7.— Comp.: anxius, Gargil. Mart. p. 395 Mai;

    and formed by magis: magis anxie,

    Sall. ad Caes. Ord. Re Publ. 2 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > anxius

  • 2 sollicitus

    sollĭcĭtus ( sōlĭcĭtus), a, um, adj. [sollus-cieo; cf. sollicito], thoroughly moved, agitated, disturbed.
    I.
    Of physical motion ( poet. and rare).
    1.
    As attrib. of motus, restless, unceasing:

    quae sollicito motu carerent, referring to the elements in constant motion, as air, water, etc.,

    Lucr. 1, 343: sic igitur penitus qui in ferro'st abditus aër Sollicito motu semper jactatur, i. e. an unceasing air-current within the iron, to explain its attraction by the magnet, id. 6, 1038.—
    2.
    Of the sea agitated by storms:

    ut mare sollicitum stridet,

    Verg. G. 4, 262. —
    3.
    Pregn., with the idea of distress (v. II. B.):

    utile sollicitae sidus utrumque rati,

    to a ship in distress, Ov. F. 5, 720: sollicitae porro plenaeque sonoribus aures, agitated, vibrating ( by disease), Lucr. 6, 1185:

    corpus,

    Sen. Herc. Fur. 1299.—
    4.
    Sollicitum habere (cf. II. A. and B. infra), = sollicitare:

    omnes sollicitos habui,

    kept them busy, on the move, Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 52 Donat. ad loc.
    II.
    Of mental affections, full of anxiety, excitement, distracted by cares, engaged, troubled, disturbed (opp. quietus).
    A.
    Of cares of business; esp. sollicitum habere, to keep busy, engaged (Plaut. and Ter.):

    (clientes) qui neque leges colunt, neque, etc., sollicitos patronos habent,

    Plaut. Men. 4, 2, 12 Brix ad loc.;

    4, 2, 21: quorum negotiis nos absentum sollicitae noctes et dies sumus semper,

    id. Stich. 1, 1, 6:

    hem, tot mea Solius solliciti sunt curā, of servants busy in attending their master,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 77: numquid vis? Py. Ne magis sim pulcer quam sum:

    ita me mea forma habet sollicitum,

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 95; cf.:

    Hispaniae armis sollicitae,

    Sall. H. 1, 48 Dietsch. —
    B.
    Of restlessness from fear, suspense, etc., full of anxiety, agitated, alarmed, solicitous, anxious (opp. securus; freq. and class.): sollicitum habere, to fill with apprehension and fear, keep in anxiety; constr.,
    1.
    Absol.:

    in quibus si non erunt insidiae... animus tamen erit sollicitus,

    Cic. Phil. 12, 11, 36:

    diutius videtur velle eos habere sollicitos a quibus se putat diuturnioribus esse molestiis conflictatum,

    id. Fam. 6, 13, 3:

    quae maxime angere atque sollicitam habere vestram aetatem videtur,

    id. Sen. 19, 66:

    sollicitum te habebat cogitatio periculi mei,

    id. Fam. 7, 3, 1; so id. Att. 2, 18, 1; id. Sest. 11, 25:

    initia rerum quae... sollicitam Italiam habebant,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 22:

    cum satis per se ipsum Samnitium bellum et,... sollicitos haberet patres,

    Liv. 8, 29, 1:

    solliciti et incerti rerum suarum Megaram referre signa jubent,

    id. 24, 23, 5:

    sollicitae ac suspensae civitati,

    id. 27, 50 med.:

    quid illis nos sollicitis ac pendentibus animi renuntiare jubetis,

    id. 7, 30, 22:

    sollicitae mentes,

    Ov. F 3, 362:

    pectus,

    id. M. 2, 125:

    mens,

    Curt. 4, 13, 2:

    animi,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 18:

    ego percussorem meum securum ambulare patiar, me sollicito?

    Sen. Clem. 1, 9, 4:

    sollicitus est et incertus sui quem spes aliqua proritat,

    id. Ep. 23, 2:

    ut sollicitus sim cum Saturnus et Mars ex contrario stabunt,

    alarmed, id. ib. 88, 14:

    fertur sollicitas tenuisse deas,

    kept them in anxious suspense, Stat. Achill. 2, 338:

    nunc sollicitam timor anxius angit,

    Verg. A. 9, 89.—And opposed to securus and securitas:

    quid est turpius quam in ipso limine securitatis esse sollicitum?

    Sen. Ep. 22, 5:

    securo nihil est te pejus, eodem Sollicito nihil est te melius,

    Mart. 4, 83, 1; so id. 5, 31, 8; Sen. Ep. 124, 19; Quint. 11, 3, 151; Tac. H. 4, 58.—
    2.
    With abl.:

    sollicitam mihi civitatem suspitione, suspensam metu... tradidistis,

    Cic. Agr. 1, 8, 23:

    Sophocles, ancipiti sententiarum eventu diu sollicitus,

    Val. Max. 9, 12, 5 ext. —
    3.
    With de:

    sollicitus eram de rebus urbanis,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 12, 1:

    de tuā valetudine,

    id. ib. 16, 7, 1:

    sollicita civitas de Etruriae defectione fuit,

    Liv. 27, 21 med.:

    sollicitum te esse scribis de judicii eventu,

    Sen. Ep. 24, 1:

    desii jam de te esse sollicitus,

    id. ib. 82, 1.—
    4.
    With pro:

    ne necesse sit unum sollicitum esse pro pluribus,

    Cic. Lael. 13, 45.—
    5.
    With propter: sollicitus propter iniquitatem locorum, Liv. 38, 40, 9; 44, 3, 5 infra.—
    6.
    With adverb. acc. vicem, for the fate of:

    sollicito consuli et propter itineris difficultatem et eorum vicem,... nuntius occurrit,

    Liv. 44, 3, 5:

    ut meam quoque, non solum reipublicae vicem videretur sollicitus,

    id. 28, 43, 9:

    clamor undique ab sollicitis vicem imperatoris militibus sublatus,

    id. 28, 19, 17.—
    7.
    With gen.:

    non sollicitus futuri, pendet (filius tuus mortuus),

    Sen. Cons. Marc. 19, 6.—
    8.
    With dat. (late Lat.):

    ne solliciti sitis animae vestrae, neque corpori vestro,

    Vulg. Matt. 6, 25.—
    9.
    With ex:

    ex hoc misera sollicita'st, diem Quia olim in hunc, etc.,

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 33:

    haec turba sollicita ex temerariā regis fiduciā,

    Curt. 3, 1, 17.—
    10.
    With ne, like verbs of fearing:

    (mater) sollicita est ne eundem conspiciat, etc.,

    Cic. Mur. 41, 88:

    legati Romanorum circuire urbes, solliciti ne Aetoli partis alicujus animos ad Antiochum avertissent,

    apprehensive, Liv. 35, 31, 1:

    sollicitis populis ne suas operiant terras,

    Plin. 11, 29, 35, § 104:

    sollicitus Solon, ne tacendo parum reipublicae consuleret,

    Just. 2, 7, 9; Front. Strat. 1, 1, 6.—
    11.
    With interrog.-clause:

    solliciti erant quo evasura esset res,

    Liv. 30, 21 init.:

    quam sim sollicitus, quidnam futurum sit,

    Cic. Att. 8, 6, 3.—
    C.
    In gen., troubled, disturbed, afflicted, grieved; constr. absol., with abl. alone, or with de:

    sollicitus mihi nescio quā re videtur,

    Plaut. Merc. 2, 3, 30:

    neque est consentaneum ullam honestam rem, ne sollicitus sis... deponere,

    lest you be troubled by cares, Cic. Lael. 13, 47:

    vehementer te esse sollicitum et praecipuo quodam dolore angi,

    id. Fam. 4, 3, 1:

    vehementer populum sollicitum fuisse de P. Sullae morte,

    id. ib. 9, 10, 3:

    num eum postea censes anxio animo aut sollicito fuisse,

    afflicted by remorse, id. Fin. 2, 17, 55:

    hoc genus omne Maestum ac sollicitum est cantoris morte Tigelli,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 3.—
    D.
    Excited, passionate (rare):

    qui, ut sint pudici, solliciti tamen et anxii sunt,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 33, 70:

    atqui sollicitae nuntius hospitae, Suspirare Chloen.. Dicens, etc.,

    Hor. C. 3, 7, 9; so, = avidus, with gen. or de ( poet. and post-class.):

    hominem cuppedinis sollicitum,

    Lucr. 5, 46:

    de regno sollicitus ( = avidus regni potiundi),

    Just. 1, 10, 6.—
    E.
    Very careful for, concerned in, punctilious, particular about (post-Aug.; freq.); constr. absol., with de, circa, in, or obj.-inf.:

    ne decet quidem, ubi maxima rerum monumenta versantur, de verbis esse sollicitum,

    Quint. 8, 3, 13:

    de quorum sumus judicio solliciti,

    for whose judgment we care, id. 10, 7, 24:

    dixit Cicero, non se de ingenii famā, sed de fide esse sollicitum,

    id. 11, 1, 74:

    nec sum in hoc sollicitus, dum res ipsa appareat,

    id. 8, 4, 15:

    eloquentia non in verba sollicita,

    Sen. Ben. 7, 8, 2:

    si tamen contingere eloquentia non sollicito potest,

    id. Ep. 75, 5:

    cur abis, non sollicitus prodesse bonis, nocere malis?

    id. Hippol. 976; cf.

    in double sense,

    Mart. 4, 83, 2 and 5.—
    F.
    = sollicitatus (v. sollicito; poet.):

    solliciti jaceant terrāque premantur iniquā qui, etc.,

    without repose, Ov. Am. 2, 16, 15.
    III.
    Of abstr. and inanim. things.
    1.
    In gen., solicitous, mournful, full of or connected with cares and anxiety, anxious, disturbed (class.;

    often approaching the signif. II.): scio quam timida sit ambitio, et quam sollicita sit cupiditas consulatūs,

    how full of cares is the desire for the consulship, Cic. Mil. 16, 42:

    id est proprium civitatis ut sit libera et non sollicita rei cujusque custodia,

    i. e. that nobody be disturbed in the quiet possession of his property, id. Off. 2, 22, 78:

    est enim metus futurae aegritudinis sollicita exspectatio,

    id. Tusc. 5, 18, 52:

    quam sit omnis amor sollicitus et anxius,

    fraught with solicitude, id. Att. 2, 24, 1: assentior, sollicitam et periculosam justitiam non esse sapientis, id. Fragm. Rep. ap. Prisc. p. 801 P. (Rep. 3, 27, 39): sollicitam lucem rapuisti Ciceroni, the mournful light, i. e. life, Vell. 2, 66:

    in sollicito civitatis statu,

    Quint. 6, 1, 16:

    Hermagoras, vir diligentiae nimium sollicitae,

    evercareful, id. 3, 11, 22:

    sollicitum dicendi propositum,

    anxiously accurate, id. 11, 1, 32:

    sollicita parentis diligentia,

    earnest care, id. 6, prooem. 1; so id. 6, 12, 16:

    sollicitae actiones,

    carefully elaborated, id. 4, 1, 57: causae sollicitae (opp. securae), [p. 1723] very doubtful cases, i. e. in which there is anxious suspense about the issue, id. 11, 3, 151: captarum (ferarum) sollicita possessio;

    saepe enim laniant dominos,

    Sen. Vit. Beat. 14, 2:

    maxima quaeque bona sollicita sunt,

    id. ib. 17, 4; id. Ep. 14, 18:

    noctes, id. Ira, 2, 20, 1: tutela,

    id. Cons. Marc. 11, 3:

    sollicitos fecisti, Romule, ludos,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 101:

    quisque, sibi quid sit Utile, sollicitis supputat articulis,

    id. P. 2, 3, 18:

    sollicito carcere dignus eras,

    a prison carefully guarded, id. Am. 1, 6, 64:

    Cressa... sollicito revocavit Thesea filo,

    Stat. S. 2, 6, 26:

    pudor,

    Mart. 11, 45, 7:

    amor,

    Ov. H. 19 (18), 196:

    os,

    id. P. 4, 9, 130:

    frons,

    Hor. C. 3, 29, 16:

    manus,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 2, 2:

    preces,

    id. P. 3, 1, 148:

    prex,

    Hor. C. 1, 35, 5:

    vita,

    id. S. 2, 6, 62:

    lux,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 116:

    senecta,

    id. M. 6, 500:

    libelli,

    Mart. 9, 58, 5:

    saccus,

    id. 12, 60 b, 3:

    fuga,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 1, 50:

    sedes,

    id. ib. 4, 1, 85:

    via,

    id. ib. 1, 11, 2:

    terrae,

    id. M. 15, 786.— Hence,
    2.
    = sollicitum habens, that causes distress, distressing, trying:

    quid magis sollicitum dici potest,

    what more distressing fact can be mentioned? Cic. Mil. 2, 5:

    in quā (tyrannorum) vitā nulla... potest esse fiducia, omnia semper suspecta atque sollicita,

    causing alarm, id. Lael. 15, 52:

    sollicitumque aliquid laetis intervenit,

    Ov. M. 7, 454:

    o mihi sollicitum decus ac suprema voluptas,

    Stat. Th. 7, 363; so,

    opes,

    Hor. S. 2, 6, 79:

    aurum,

    Sen. Hippol. 519:

    pretia,

    id. Herc. Fur. 461:

    timor or metus,

    Ov. H. 1, 12; 8, 76; 13, 124; id. P. 3, 2, 12; id. Tr. 3, 11, 10:

    cura,

    id. P. 1, 5, 61; Sen. Thyest. 922:

    dolor,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 374:

    taedium,

    Hor. C. 1, 14, 17:

    fatum,

    Ov. P. 4, 10, 11.
    IV.
    Of animals (rare): sollicitum animal (canis) ad nocturnos strepitus, very attentive to, i. e. watchful, Liv. 5, 47, 3; so Ov. M. 11, 599:

    solliciti terrentur equi,

    id. F. 6, 741:

    lepus,

    timid, id. ib. 5, 372.
    V.
    Comp.: sollicitior (mostly post-Aug.; for which Cic. has magis sollicitus; v. III. 2. supra) homo, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 3:

    nos circa lites raras sollicitiores,

    too particular about, Quint. 7, 1, 43:

    sollicitior rei familiaris diligentia,

    id. 12, 1, 6:

    innocentiam sollicitiore habituri loco,

    Sen. Ben. 3, 13, 1:

    (pauperes) sollicitiores divitibus,

    id. Cons. Helv. 12, 1:

    quod est sollicitius,

    id. Tranq. 1, 15:

    qui non sollicitior de capitis sui decore sit quam de salute,

    id. Brev. Vit. 12, 3:

    pro vobis sollicitior,

    Tac. H. 4, 58.— Sup. (post-Aug. and rare):

    illorum brevissima ac sollicitissima aetas est,

    Sen. Brev. Vit. 16, 1.— Adv.: sollĭcĭtē (post-Aug.).
    1.
    Carefully, punctiliously, anxiously: vestis nec servata, nec sumenda sollicite, Ser. Samm. ap. Sen. Tranq. 1, 5:

    in conviviis lingua sollicite etiam ebriis custodienda est,

    Sen. Clem. 1, 26, 2:

    recitare,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 15, 4:

    exspectatus,

    Front. Strat. 3, 12, 1; id. Aquaed. 103:

    sollicitius et intentius,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 4, 2:

    custodiendus est honor,

    id. ib. 1, 19, 4:

    cavere,

    App. Mag. p. 274, 35.— Sup.:

    urbis curam sollicitissime agere,

    Suet. Claud. 18.—
    2.
    With grief, solicitude (class.:

    sollicito animo): sollicite possidentur,

    their possession is connected with solicitude, Sen. Ep. 76, 30:

    laetus,

    Sil. 6, 572.— Sup., Sen. Ep. 93, 12.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sollicitus

  • 3 sollicitus

        sollicitus adj. with comp.    [sollus- (3 SAL-)+ citus], thoroughly moved, agitated, disturbed: mare, V.: Utile sollicitae sidus rati, tossed (by a storm), O.: Omnīs sollicitos habui, kept stirring, T.—Fig., of the mind, troubled, disturbed, afflicted, grieved, disquieted: ne sollicitus sis, lest you be troubled by cares: anxio animo aut sollicito fuisse, afflicted by remorse: sollicitae nuntius hospitae, H.: animum sollicitum efficere, uneasy, L.: de P. Sullae morte: morte Tigelli, H.—Of things, solicitous, full of care, anxious, restless, disturbed: scio quam sollicita sit cupiditas consulatūs: ut sit non sollicita rei cuiusque custodia, i. e. not full of apprehension: sollicito carcere dignus eras, carefully guarded, O.: frons, H.: vita, H.: senecta, O.: sedes, O.: terrae, O.— Causing distress, painful, disquieting: quid magis sollicitum dici potest, what more distressing fact?: in quā (tyrannorum) vitā, omnia semper suspecta atque sollicita, alarming: Sollicitumque aliquid laetis intervenit, O.: opes, H.: dolor, O.—Of animals, watchful, uneasy, restless: animal ad nocturnos strepitūs, L.: equi, O.: lepus, timid, O.— Full of anxiety, agitated, alarmed, apprehensive, solicitous, anxious: animus: sollicitum te habebat cogitatio periculi mei: senatus sollicitus petendum esse auxilium arbitrabatur: res, quae... sollicitam Italiam habebant, Cs.: solliciti et incerti rerum suarum, L.: civitas, L.: mentes, O.: civitas suspitione: de meo periculo: pro pluribus: pro vobis sollicitior, Ta.: propter iniquitatem locorum, L.: et propter itineris difficultatem et eorum vicem, for their fate, L.: vicem imperatoris milites, L.: (turba) ex temerariā regis fiduciā, Cu.: (mater) sollicita est ne eundem conspiciat, etc.: legati solliciti, ne avertissent, etc., apprehensive, L.: solliciti erant quo evasura esset res, L.: quam sum sollicitus, quidnam futurum sit.
    * * *
    sollicita, sollicitum ADJ
    concerned, worried; upset, troubled, disturbed, anxious, apprehensive

    Latin-English dictionary > sollicitus

  • 4 metuo

    mĕtŭo, ŭi, ūtum (cf.:

    nimis ante metutum,

    Lucr. 5, 1140), 3, v. a. and n. [metus], to fear, be afraid of a person or thing; to hesitate, not to venture, not to wish (syn.: vereor, formido, timeo); with inf., with ne, to fear lest; with ui or ne non, to fear that not; also of inanimate things, with acc., to fear, revere, reverence one; as a v. n., to fear, be afraid, be in fear, be apprehensive, esp. as the effect of the idea of threatening evil (whereas timere usually denotes the effect of some external cause of terror); to dread, apprehend; with an indirect interrogation: non metuo quin, for non dubito quin, I doubt not but; to be anxious about any one; with dat. (class.).
    I.
    Act.: quem metuont oderunt, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 2, 7, 23 (Trag. v. 403 Vahl.):

    deos et amo et metuo,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 73:

    male ego metuo milvos,

    id. ib. 5, 5, 13:

    metuebant (senem) servi, verebantur liberi,

    Cic. Sen. 11, 37:

    tu, qui crimen ais te metuisse,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 30, § 78: nec pol istae metuunt Deos, Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 6:

    absentem patrem,

    id. Phorm. 1, 2, 68:

    nec metuit quemquam,

    id. Ad. 1, 2, 5.—With ab:

    quid a nobis metuit?

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 1, 12:

    a me insidias,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 6, 2:

    supplicia a vobis metuere debent,

    to fear from you, id. Rosc. Am. 3, 8:

    a quo (Ajace) sibi non injuriā summum periculum metuebat,

    Auct. Her. 2, 19, 29:

    a quo domino sibi metuebat graves cruciatus,

    Aug. Lib. Arbitr. 1, 4, 9; Gregor. M. Homil. 1, 14, 2; Aug. cont. Acad. 2, 8.—With ex:

    si periculum ex illis metuit,

    Sall. C. 52, 16.—With de:

    de lanificio neminem metuo, una aetate quae sit,

    i. e. no one's competition in spinning, Plaut. Merc. 3, 1, 22.—Of inanim. subjects:

    quae res cotidie videntur, minus metuunt furem,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 22.—
    (β).
    With inf.:

    metuont credere omnes,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 70:

    ut tentare spem certaminis metuunt,

    Liv. 32, 31:

    nil metuunt jurare,

    Cat. 64, 146:

    reddere soldum,

    not to wish, be averse to, Hor. S. 2, 5, 65:

    praebere,

    id. Ep. 1, 18, 1.—Of nonpersonal subjects:

    illum aget pennā metuente solvi Fama superstes,

    Hor. C. 2, 2, 7. —
    (γ).
    With ne:

    nimis metuebam male, ne abiisses,

    Plaut. Ps. 4, 1, 8:

    male metuo ne... morbus aggravescat,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 2, 2:

    fratrem, ne intus sit (Gr. construction),

    id. Eun. 3, 5, 62.—
    (δ).
    With ut:

    ornamenta, quae locavi, metuo, ut possim recipere,

    Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 3:

    metuo ut hodie possim emolirier,

    id. Bacch. 4, 5, 2:

    metuo ut substet hospes,

    Ter. And. 5, 4, 11:

    ut sis vitalis,

    Hor. S. 2, 1, 61.—
    (ε).
    With ne non:

    metuo ne non sit surda,

    Plaut. Cas. 3, 3, 12; id. Pers. 4, 6, 4:

    metuis ne non, quom velis, convincas esse illum tuom?

    Ter. Heaut. 5, 3, 15.—
    (ζ).
    With quin:

    non metuo meae quin uxori latae suppetiae sient,

    Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 54.—
    (η).
    With object-clause, to await with fear, anxiety; to be in apprehension, concerned about:

    metuo, patres quot fuerint,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 35:

    metui, quid futurum denique esset,

    I dreaded, awaited with fear, Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 8: metuo quid agam. Sy. Metuis? quasi non ea potestas sit tua, etc., id. ib. 4, 3, 42:

    metuo qualem tu me esse hominem existumes,

    id. Eun. 4, 6, 20.—
    (θ).
    Pass. with dat.:

    jam maturis metuendus Juppiter uvis,

    Verg. G. 2, 419. —
    (ι).
    Absol.:

    se e contempto metuendum fecit,

    Sall. H. 1, 48, 3.—
    B.
    (Eccl. Lat.) Of religious fear, to revere, dread, hold in reverence:

    Deum,

    Vulg. Lev. 25, 43:

    Dominum Deum nostrum,

    id. Jer. 5, 24:

    sanctuarium meum,

    id. Lev. 19, 30.—
    II.
    Neutr., to fear, be afraid, be apprehensive, etc.
    (α).
    With de:

    neque tam de suā vitā, quam de me metuit,

    fears not so much for his own life as for me, Cic. Att. 10, 4, 6.—
    (β).
    With ab:

    metuens ab Hannibale,

    afraid of Hannibal, Liv. 23, 36.—
    (γ).
    With pro:

    metuere pro aliquo,

    Petr. 123.—
    (δ).
    With dat., to be anxious about or for a person or thing:

    metuens pueris,

    Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 60:

    inopi metuens formica senectae,

    Verg. G. 1, 186:

    tum decuit metuisse tuis,

    id. A. 10, 94.—Hence, mĕtŭens, entis, P. a., fearing, afraid of any thing; anxious for any person or thing; with gen. or absol. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    contentus parvo metuensque futuri,

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 110:

    metuens virgae,

    Juv. 7, 210.— Comp.:

    quo non metuentius ullum Numinis ingenium,

    Ov. F. 6, 259:

    Nero metuentior in posterum,

    Tac. A. 13, 25.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > metuo

  • 5 ānxius

        ānxius adj.    [ANG-], of a state or mood, anxious, troubled, solicitous: nec, qui anxii, semper anguntur: mentes, H.: suam vicem, magis quam eius, L.: animi, S.: animo, S.: erga Seianum, Ta.: de curis, Cu.: pro regno, O.: inopiā, L.: furti, O.: ne bellum oriatur, S.—Causing anxiety, troublesome, afflicting: aegritudines: curae, L.: timor, V. —Prudent, cautious: et anxius et intentus agere, Ta.
    * * *
    anxia, anxium ADJ
    anxious, uneasy, disturbed; concerned; careful; prepared with care; troublesome

    Latin-English dictionary > ānxius

  • 6 cūrātus

        cūrātus adj. with sup.    [P. of curo], carefully regarded, anxious: curatissimis precibus protegere, Ta.
    * * *
    curata -um, curatior -or -us, curatissimus -a -um ADJ
    well looked after; carefully prepared; anxious, solicitous, earnest

    Latin-English dictionary > cūrātus

  • 7 suspēnsus

        suspēnsus adj.    [P. of suspendo], raised, elevated, borne up, suspended: Roma cenaculis suspensa: saxis suspensam hanc aspice rupem, V.: fluctu suspensa tumenti, skimming lightly, V.— Suspended, pressing lightly, light: Suspenso gradu placide ire, on tiptoe, T.: suspenso digitis gradu, O.: evagata noctu suspenso pede, Ph.—Fig., uncertain, hovering, doubtful, wavering, hesitating, in suspense, anxious: civitas metu: maneo Thessalonicae suspensus: populos inter spem metumque suspensos animi habere, L.: suspenso animo exspectare, quod quis agat: dimissis suspensā re legatis, L.: voltus.— Dependent: ex fortunā fides, L.: animi ex tam levibus momentis fortunae, L.
    * * *
    suspensa, suspensum ADJ
    in a state of anxious uncertainty or suspense, light

    Latin-English dictionary > suspēnsus

  • 8 sollicitus

    I.
    troubled, anxious, concerned, worried.
    II.
    uneasy, worried, anxious, restless, agitated.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > sollicitus

  • 9 cura

    cūra, ae, f. [caveo; cf. curo init. ], care, solicitude, carefulness, thought, concern.
    I.
    Trouble (physical or mental), bestowed on something; solicitude, care, attention, pains (syn.: diligentia, opera, studium, labor, etc.; opp. neglegentia, etc.; v. the foll.; very freq. in every per. and species of composition).
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.
    (α).
    Ab. sol.: curantes magnā cum curā, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 48, 107:

    magnā cum curā ego illum curari volo,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 7; cf. id. ib. 5, 4, 9:

    in aliquā re curam ponere (just before: magnum studi um multamque operam, etc.),

    Cic. Off. 1, 6, 19:

    haec tam acrem curam diligentiamque desiderant,

    id. de Or. 3, 48, 184;

    so with diligentia,

    Quint. 10, 1, 86:

    si utrumque cum curā et studio fecerimus,

    id. 10, 7, 29:

    aliquid cum curā exsequi,

    Liv. 39, 41, 6:

    plus laboris et curae,

    Quint. 8, prooem. § 13;

    so with labor,

    id. 2, 2, 10 al.:

    cura et industria,

    Suet. Gram. 21:

    ut in rem publicam omni cogitatione curāque incumberes,

    Cic. Fam. 10, 1, 2;

    so with cogitatio,

    id. ib. 10, 3, 3; id. de Or. 2, 44, 186; and in plur., id. Off. 2, 1, 2;

    opp. neglegentia,

    Quint. 11, 3, 137; 11, 3, 19:

    non naturam defecisse sed curam,

    id. 1, 1, 2;

    so opp. natura,

    id. 1, 2, 4; 2, 8, 5:

    omni curā vestigare,

    Curt. 4, 6, 5:

    omni curā in aliquid incumbere,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 24, 2:

    omnem curam in siderum cognitione ponere,

    id. Div. 1, 42, 93:

    cura et meditatio accessit,

    Tac. Or. 16; cf. id. Agr. 10 et saep.:

    eo majore curā illam (rem publicam) administrari,

    Sall. J. 85, 2:

    curam praestare,

    Suet. Tib. 18:

    in re unā consumere curam (for which, in foll. verse, laborare),

    Hor. S. 2, 4, 48 et saep.: esse cura alicui, to be an object of one's care:

    cura pii diis sunt et qui coluere coluntur,

    Ov. M. 8, 724.—
    (β).
    With gen., care, attention, management, administration, charge, a guardianship, concern for a person or thing, etc.:

    difficilis rerum alienarum,

    Cic. Off. 1, 9, 30; cf.:

    rerum domesticarum,

    Quint. 3, 3, 9:

    maxima belli,

    Cic. Att. 6, 5, 3:

    agrorum,

    Quint. 12, 1, 6:

    corporis,

    id. 1, 11, 15:

    capillorum,

    Suet. Dom. 18:

    funeris sui,

    id. Tib. 51 et saep.:

    deorum,

    Liv. 6, 41, 9:

    civium,

    id. 6, 15, 11:

    nepotum,

    Quint. 4, prooem. §

    2: magni Caesaris,

    Hor. C. 1, 12, 50; Ov. Tr. 5, 7, 37; Sen. Ep. 14, 2 et saep.—
    (γ).
    With de and abl.:

    omnis cura de re publicā,

    Cic. Brut. 3, 10:

    quocum mihi conjuncta cura de publicā re et privatā fuit,

    id. Lael. 4, 15:

    si qua de Pompejo nostro tuendo... cura te attigit,

    id. Att. 9, 11, 2, A:

    gratissima est mihi tua cura de illo mandato,

    id. ib. 5, 4, 1.—So with de:

    curam habere, agere, etc.: de vitā communi omnium curam habere,

    Vitr. 1, 2, init.:

    Romani tamquam de Samnitibus non de se curam agerent,

    Liv. 8, 3, 8.—
    (δ).
    With pro:

    omnium non tam pro Aetolis cura erat, quam ne, etc.,

    Liv. 27, 30, 5:

    curam habere pro aliquo,

    Veg. 2, 20:

    curam pro nobis hospitis, uxor, agas,

    Ov. H. 15 (16), 302.—
    (ε).
    Curae (alicui) esse, to be an object of care or attention; to have a care for, take care of, attend to, to be anxious about, bestow pains upon, etc.:

    Caesar pollicitus est, sibi eam rem curae futuram, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 33:

    haec sibi esse curae,

    id. ib. 1, 40:

    rati sese diis curae esse,

    Sall. J. 75, 9:

    cui salus mea fuit curae,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 22; 15, 2, 8; Quint. 3, 8, 45 et saep.:

    ea tantae mihi curae sunt, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 24:

    pollicetur sibi magnae curae fore, ut omnia restituerentur,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 33, § 73; cf.:

    si tibi curae Quantae conveniat,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 30:

    ipsis doctoribus hoc esse curae velim, ut, etc.,

    Quint. 2, 4, 5:

    dumque amor est curae,

    Ov. M. 2, 683:

    ceterum magis vis morbi ingravescens curae erat, terroresque ac prodigia,

    Liv. 4, 21, 5:

    ceterum eo tempore minus ea bella... curae patribus erant, quam expectatio, etc.,

    id. 35, 23, 1:

    in eorum periculis non secus absentes quam praesentes amicos Attico esse curae,

    Nep. Att. 12, 5.—With a subject-clause:

    nonnulli, quibus non fuit curae caelestem inveterare aquam, etc.,

    Col. 12, 12, 3; Quint. 7, 1, 4; 9, 3, 74:

    eligere modo curae sit,

    id. 10, 1, 31:

    mihi erit curae explorare provinciae voluntatem,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 10, 2.—With de: de mandatis quod tibi curae fuit, est mihi gratum, Cic. Fil. ap. Cic. Fam. 16, 21, 8:

    sic recipiunt, Caesari... de augendā meā dignitate curae fore,

    Cic. Att. 11, 6, 3; cf. id. Fam. 10, 1, 1, and II. A. fin. infra:

    de ceteris senatui curae fore,

    Sall. J. 26, 1.—In the same sense also,
    (ζ).
    Curae aliquid habere:

    cohortatus, ut petitionem suam curae haberent,

    Sall. C. 21 fin.; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 10;

    Quint. prooem. § 16: habebo itaque curae, ut te meliorem reddam,

    Sen. Ben. 1, 8, 2:

    ut ille... quid ageret, curae sibi haberet certiorem facere Atticum,

    Nep. Att. 20, 4.—
    (η).
    Cura est, with subject-clause, solicitude, care, anxiety to do any thing ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    curaque finitimos vincere major erat,

    Ov. F. 1, 30:

    talis amor teneat, nec sit mihi cura mederi,

    Verg. E. 8, 89:

    cura comere capillum fuit,

    Sen. Q. N. 1, 17, 7.—
    2.
    In partic., t. t.
    a.
    In political lang. (esp. of the post-Aug. per.), the management of state affairs, administration, charge, oversight, command, office:

    magistratus et imperia, postremo omnis cura rerum publicarum minime mihi hac tempestate cupiunda videntur,

    Sall. J. 3, 1; so,

    legionis armandae,

    Tac. H. 1, 80:

    aerarii,

    Suet. Aug. 36:

    annonae,

    id. Tib. 8:

    operum publicorum, viarum, aquarum, etc. (preceded by nova officia),

    id. Aug. 37 al. —
    b.
    In the jurists, the management of business for a minor, guardianship, trusteeship (for the more usu. curatio), Dig. 3, 1, 1; 5, 1, 19 et saep.—
    c.
    In medic., medical attendance, healing (for curatio), cure:

    aquae, quae sub cutem est,

    Cels. 2, 10; Vell. 2, 123; Sil. 6, 551 Drak. et saep.— Plur.:

    curae aegrescentium,

    Macr. S. 7, 4, 6.—Hence, poet.:

    illa fuit lacrimis ultima cura meis (sc. somnus),

    Prop. 1, 3, 46; cf. Cic. Fam. 5, 16, 5.—
    d.
    In agriculture, care, culture, rearing:

    Pelusiacae lentis,

    Verg. G. 1, 228:

    boum,

    id. ib. 1, 3.—
    B.
    Meton. (abstr. pro concr.).
    1.
    Like the Gr. meletê, a written work, writing (several times in Tac.;

    elsewhere rare): quorum in manus cura nostra venerit,

    Tac. A. 4, 11; id. Or. 3; Ov. P. 4, 16, 39. —In plur., Tac. A. 3, 24.—
    2.
    An attendant, guardian, overseer (very rare):

    tertius immundae cura fidelis harae,

    i. e. the swine - herd Eumæus, Ov. H. 1, 104: praetorii, Treb. Claud. 14; cf. Ov. Tr. 4, 6, 45; 2, 1.—
    II.
    Anxiety, solicitude, concern, disquiet, trouble, grief, sorrow; syn.: sollicitudo, metus, etc.; cf. phrontis (very freq. in every per. and species of composition).
    A.
    In gen.: si quid ego adjuro curamve levasso, quae nunc te coquit, Enn. ap. Cic. Sen. 1, 1:

    animus lassus, curā confectus,

    Ter. And. 2, 1, 4:

    cottidianā curā angere ani mum,

    id. Phorm. 1, 3, 8:

    curae metusque,

    Cic. Div. 2, 72, 150: cura et sollicitudo. id. Att. 15, 14, 3; Quint. 8, prooem. § 20;

    11, 1, 44 et saep.: curas cordis manis,

    Lucr. 3, 116:

    acres cuppedinis,

    id. 5, 46:

    gravi saucia curā (Dido),

    Verg. A. 4, 1:

    atra, Hor C. 3, 1, 40: edaces,

    id. ib. 2, 11, 18:

    vitiosa,

    id. ib. 2, 16, 22:

    sine curā esse,

    Cic. Att. 12, 6, 4; 15, 12, 2:

    quid facerem, curā cruciabar miser,

    Plaut. Merc. 2, 1, 23:

    cura est, negoti quid sit aut quid nuntiet,

    I am anxious, my concern is, id. ib. 1, 2, 10; cf.: amica mea quid agat, Cura est, ut valeat, id. Stich. [p. 501] 5, 2, 4:

    mihi maximae curae est, non de meā quidem vitā, sed me patria sollicitat, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 10, 1, 1.—With pro:

    quam pro me curam geris,

    Verg. A. 12, 48.—With in:

    nullā in posterum curā,

    Tac. H. 3, 55.— Plur.:

    cur eam rem tam studiose curas, quae tibi multas dabit curas,

    Auct. Her. 4, 14, 21:

    at tibi curarum milia quanta dabit!

    Prop. 1, 5, 10.—
    B.
    In partic., the care, pain, or anxiety of love, love ( poet.):

    crescit enim assidue spectando cura puellae,

    Prop. 3 (4), 21, 3; cf. Ov. R. Am. 311:

    tua sub nostro pectore cura,

    Prop. 1, 15, 31:

    et juvenum curas et libera vina referre,

    Hor. A. P. 85: hinc illaec primum Veneris dulcedinis in cor Stillavit gutta et successit frigida cura, chilling anxiety for one loved, Lucr. 4, 1060.—Hence,
    2.
    Meton. (abstr. pro concr.), the loved object, the mistress:

    tua cura, Lycoris,

    Verg. E. 10, 22; Prop. 2 (3), 25, 1; 2 (3), 34, 9; Hor. C. 2, 8, 8; Verg. Cir. 75; cf.:

    puer, mea maxima cura,

    id. A. 1, 678; 10, 132:

    cura deum,

    id. ib. 3, 46:

    raucae, tua cura, palumbes,

    id. E. 1, 57 Forbig. ad loc.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cura

  • 10 religiosus

    rĕlĭgĭōsus (in the poets also rellig-), a, um, adj. [religio], reverencing or fearing God ( the gods), pious, devout, religious:

    qui omnia quae ad cultum deorum pertinerent, diligenter retractarent et tamquam relegerent, sunt dicti religiosi ex relegendo, etc.,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 28, 72 (cf. religio init.):

    religiosi dicuntur, qui faciendarum praetermittendarumque rerum divinarum secundum morem civitatis delectum habent, nec se superstitionibus implicant,

    Fest. p. 289, 15 Müll.:

    naturā sancti et religiosi,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 15, 44:

    asotos ita non religiosos ut edant de patellā,

    id. Fin. 2, 7, 22:

    si magis religiosa fuerit,

    Plaut. As. 4, 1, 37:

    nostri majores, religiosissimi mortales,

    Sall. C. 12, 3:

    mortuis religiosa jura tribuere,

    religious rites, Cic. Lael. 4, 13:

    mores justi, integri, religiosi,

    id. de Or. 2, 43, 184: amicitiae religiosā quādam necessitudine imbutae, quint. 1, 2, 20: hominem occidere religiosissimum erat, was a thing exceedingly pious or pleasing to the gods, Plin. 30, 1, 4, § 13; cf.:

    aliqui nomine quoque consalutare religiosius putant, etc.,

    id. 28, 2, 5, § 23:

    Judaei, viri religiosi,

    Vulg. Act. 2, 5.—
    b.
    Eccl. Lat., of or belonging to the clergy, clerical (opp. saecularis), Salv. Avar. 3, 5.—
    II.
    Transf. (acc. to religio, II.).
    A.
    Subject., religiously considerate, careful, anxious, scrupulous:

    civitas religiosa, in principiis maxime novorum bellorum... ne quid praetermitteretur, quod aliquando factum esset. ludos Jovi donumque vovere consulem jussit,

    Liv. 31, 9:

    per hos quoque dies abstinent terrenis operibus religiosiores agricolae,

    Col. 11, 2, 98; 11, 3, 62:

    quem campi fructum quia religiosum erat consumere,

    was a matter of religious scruple, Liv. 2, 5; 3, 22; 5, 52; 6, 27; cf.:

    religiosum est, quod jurati legibus judicarunt,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 30, 48.—
    b.
    Overscrupulous, over-anxious, superstitious (rare and only ante-class.): religentem esse oportet, religiosum nefas, Poët. ap. Gell. 4, 9, 1:

    ecquis incultior, religiosior, desertior? Cato ap. Fest. s. v. repulsior, p. 236: ut stultae et miserae sumus Religiosae,

    Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 37.—
    2.
    In gen., scrupulous, strict, precise, accurate, conscientious:

    religiosus est non modo deorum sanctitatem magni aestimans, sed etiam officiosus adversus homines,

    Fest. p. 278 Müll.:

    quod et in re misericordem se praebuerit et in testimoniis religiosum,

    Cic. Caecin. 10, 26:

    testis religiosissimus,

    id. Vatin. 1, 1:

    natio minime in testimoniis dicendis religiosa,

    id. Fl. 10, 23:

    judex,

    Quint. 4, 1, 9:

    quem rerum Romanarum auctorem laudare possum religiosissimum,

    Cic. Brut. 11, 44:

    ad Atticorum aures teretes et religiosas qui se accommodant,

    id. Or. 9, 27:

    ephorus vero non est religiosissimae fidei,

    Sen. Q. N. 7, 16, 2:

    religiosissimis verbis jurare,

    Petr. 21. —
    B.
    Of the objects of religious veneration (temples, statues, utensils, etc.), holy, sacred:

    templum sane sanctum et religiosum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 43, § 94; cf. id. Imp. Pomp. 22, 65:

    signum sacrum ac religiosum,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 57, § 127;

    and so with sacer,

    id. Leg. 3, 13, 31:

    dies,

    Suet. Tib. 61:

    ex Aesculapi religiosissimo fano,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 43, § 93:

    Ceres antiquissima, religiosissima,

    id. ib. 2, 4, 49, § 109; cf.:

    religiosissimum simulacrum Jovis Imperatoris,

    id. ib. 2, 4, 57, §

    128: altaria,

    id. Planc. 35, 68:

    deorum limina,

    Verg. A. 2, 365:

    loca,

    Cic. Rab. Perd. 2, 7:

    sacra religiosissima,

    Vell. 2, 45, 1; Suet. Aug. 7:

    vestes,

    id. Tib. 36; id. Oth. 12:

    simulacra,

    Sedul. 1, 227:

    divini juris sunt veluti res sacrae et religiosae... (sunt res) religiosae quae diis manibus relictae sunt,

    Gai. Inst. 2, 3 sq. —
    2.
    Esp.: dies religiosus, a day upon which it was unlucky to undertake any thing important, a day of evil omen, e. g. the dies Alliensis, the dies atri, etc., Cic. Att. 9, 5, 2; Lucil. ap. Non. 379, 19; Liv. 6, 1; 26, 17; 37, 33; Suet. Tib. 61; id. Claud. 14 al.; cf. Gell. 4, 9, 4; and Fest. s. h. v. p. 231.—
    3.
    Solum religiosum, land consecrated by the burial of the dead, Gai. Inst. 2, 6 sq.—Hence, adv.: rē̆lĭgĭōsē.
    1.
    Piously, religiously:

    religiosius deos colere,

    Liv. 10, 7; cf.:

    templum religiosissime colere,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 1, 1:

    natalem religiosius celebrare,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 7, 8.—
    2.
    Considerately, scrupulously, punctually, exactly, conscientiously:

    testimonium dicere,

    Cic. Cael. 22, 55; cf. Plin. Pan. 65, 2:

    commendare,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 17 fin.:

    nihil religiose administrabat,

    Col. 3, 10, 7; cf. id. 8, 5, 11:

    quicquid rogabatur, religiose promittebat,

    considerately, cautiously, Nep. Att. 15:

    religiosius rem rusticam colere,

    Col. 11, 2, 95:

    poëticen religiosissime veneror,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 15, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > religiosus

  • 11 relligiosus

    rĕlĭgĭōsus (in the poets also rellig-), a, um, adj. [religio], reverencing or fearing God ( the gods), pious, devout, religious:

    qui omnia quae ad cultum deorum pertinerent, diligenter retractarent et tamquam relegerent, sunt dicti religiosi ex relegendo, etc.,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 28, 72 (cf. religio init.):

    religiosi dicuntur, qui faciendarum praetermittendarumque rerum divinarum secundum morem civitatis delectum habent, nec se superstitionibus implicant,

    Fest. p. 289, 15 Müll.:

    naturā sancti et religiosi,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 15, 44:

    asotos ita non religiosos ut edant de patellā,

    id. Fin. 2, 7, 22:

    si magis religiosa fuerit,

    Plaut. As. 4, 1, 37:

    nostri majores, religiosissimi mortales,

    Sall. C. 12, 3:

    mortuis religiosa jura tribuere,

    religious rites, Cic. Lael. 4, 13:

    mores justi, integri, religiosi,

    id. de Or. 2, 43, 184: amicitiae religiosā quādam necessitudine imbutae, quint. 1, 2, 20: hominem occidere religiosissimum erat, was a thing exceedingly pious or pleasing to the gods, Plin. 30, 1, 4, § 13; cf.:

    aliqui nomine quoque consalutare religiosius putant, etc.,

    id. 28, 2, 5, § 23:

    Judaei, viri religiosi,

    Vulg. Act. 2, 5.—
    b.
    Eccl. Lat., of or belonging to the clergy, clerical (opp. saecularis), Salv. Avar. 3, 5.—
    II.
    Transf. (acc. to religio, II.).
    A.
    Subject., religiously considerate, careful, anxious, scrupulous:

    civitas religiosa, in principiis maxime novorum bellorum... ne quid praetermitteretur, quod aliquando factum esset. ludos Jovi donumque vovere consulem jussit,

    Liv. 31, 9:

    per hos quoque dies abstinent terrenis operibus religiosiores agricolae,

    Col. 11, 2, 98; 11, 3, 62:

    quem campi fructum quia religiosum erat consumere,

    was a matter of religious scruple, Liv. 2, 5; 3, 22; 5, 52; 6, 27; cf.:

    religiosum est, quod jurati legibus judicarunt,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 30, 48.—
    b.
    Overscrupulous, over-anxious, superstitious (rare and only ante-class.): religentem esse oportet, religiosum nefas, Poët. ap. Gell. 4, 9, 1:

    ecquis incultior, religiosior, desertior? Cato ap. Fest. s. v. repulsior, p. 236: ut stultae et miserae sumus Religiosae,

    Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 37.—
    2.
    In gen., scrupulous, strict, precise, accurate, conscientious:

    religiosus est non modo deorum sanctitatem magni aestimans, sed etiam officiosus adversus homines,

    Fest. p. 278 Müll.:

    quod et in re misericordem se praebuerit et in testimoniis religiosum,

    Cic. Caecin. 10, 26:

    testis religiosissimus,

    id. Vatin. 1, 1:

    natio minime in testimoniis dicendis religiosa,

    id. Fl. 10, 23:

    judex,

    Quint. 4, 1, 9:

    quem rerum Romanarum auctorem laudare possum religiosissimum,

    Cic. Brut. 11, 44:

    ad Atticorum aures teretes et religiosas qui se accommodant,

    id. Or. 9, 27:

    ephorus vero non est religiosissimae fidei,

    Sen. Q. N. 7, 16, 2:

    religiosissimis verbis jurare,

    Petr. 21. —
    B.
    Of the objects of religious veneration (temples, statues, utensils, etc.), holy, sacred:

    templum sane sanctum et religiosum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 43, § 94; cf. id. Imp. Pomp. 22, 65:

    signum sacrum ac religiosum,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 57, § 127;

    and so with sacer,

    id. Leg. 3, 13, 31:

    dies,

    Suet. Tib. 61:

    ex Aesculapi religiosissimo fano,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 43, § 93:

    Ceres antiquissima, religiosissima,

    id. ib. 2, 4, 49, § 109; cf.:

    religiosissimum simulacrum Jovis Imperatoris,

    id. ib. 2, 4, 57, §

    128: altaria,

    id. Planc. 35, 68:

    deorum limina,

    Verg. A. 2, 365:

    loca,

    Cic. Rab. Perd. 2, 7:

    sacra religiosissima,

    Vell. 2, 45, 1; Suet. Aug. 7:

    vestes,

    id. Tib. 36; id. Oth. 12:

    simulacra,

    Sedul. 1, 227:

    divini juris sunt veluti res sacrae et religiosae... (sunt res) religiosae quae diis manibus relictae sunt,

    Gai. Inst. 2, 3 sq. —
    2.
    Esp.: dies religiosus, a day upon which it was unlucky to undertake any thing important, a day of evil omen, e. g. the dies Alliensis, the dies atri, etc., Cic. Att. 9, 5, 2; Lucil. ap. Non. 379, 19; Liv. 6, 1; 26, 17; 37, 33; Suet. Tib. 61; id. Claud. 14 al.; cf. Gell. 4, 9, 4; and Fest. s. h. v. p. 231.—
    3.
    Solum religiosum, land consecrated by the burial of the dead, Gai. Inst. 2, 6 sq.—Hence, adv.: rē̆lĭgĭōsē.
    1.
    Piously, religiously:

    religiosius deos colere,

    Liv. 10, 7; cf.:

    templum religiosissime colere,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 1, 1:

    natalem religiosius celebrare,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 7, 8.—
    2.
    Considerately, scrupulously, punctually, exactly, conscientiously:

    testimonium dicere,

    Cic. Cael. 22, 55; cf. Plin. Pan. 65, 2:

    commendare,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 17 fin.:

    nihil religiose administrabat,

    Col. 3, 10, 7; cf. id. 8, 5, 11:

    quicquid rogabatur, religiose promittebat,

    considerately, cautiously, Nep. Att. 15:

    religiosius rem rusticam colere,

    Col. 11, 2, 95:

    poëticen religiosissime veneror,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 15, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > relligiosus

  • 12 cupiēns

        cupiēns entis, adj. with sup.    [P. of cupio], desirous, longing, eager: novarum rerum, Ta.: liberorum, Ta.: cupientissimā plebe consul factus, at the earnest desire of, S.
    * * *
    cupientis (gen.), cupientior -or -us, cupientissimus -a -um ADJ
    desirous, eager for, longing; anxious

    Latin-English dictionary > cupiēns

  • 13 cūrō

        cūrō (old forms, coeret, coerarī, coerandī, C.), āvī, ātus, āre    [cura], to care for, take pains with, be solicitous for, look to, attend to, regard: diligenter praeceptum, N.: magna di curant, parva neglegunt: alienam rem suo periculo, S.: te curasti molliter, have taken tender care of, T.: corpora, refresh, L.: membra, H.: genium mero, indulge, H.: curati cibo, refreshed, L.: prodigia, see to, i. e. avert, L.: nihil deos, V.: praeter animum nihil: aliud curā, i. e. don't be anxious about that, T.: inventum tibi curabo Pamphilum, T.: res istas scire: leones agitare, H.: verbo verbum reddere, H.: crinīs solvere, O.: ut natura diligi procreatos non curaret: utres uti fierent, S.: cura ut valeas, take care of your health: omnibus rebus cura et provide, ne, etc.: Curandum inprimis ne iniuria fiat, Iu.: iam curabo sentiat, quos attentarit, Ph.: hoc diligentius quam de rumore: quid sint conubia, O.: curasti probe, made preparations, T.: curabitur, it shall be seen to, T.: nec vera virtus Curat reponi deterioribus, H. — With acc. and gerundive, to have done, see to, order: pontem faciundum, Cs.: pecuniam solvendam: fratrem interficiendum, N. — To administer, govern, preside over, command: bellum, L.: se remque p., S.: provinciam, Ta.: ubi quisque legatus curabat, commanded, S.: in eā parte, S. — To heal, cure: cum neque curari posset, etc., Cs.: adulescentes gravius aegrotant, tristius curantur: aegrum, L.: aliquem herbā, H.: volnus, L. — Fig.: provinciam: reduviam.—To attend to, adjust, settle, pay: (nummos) pro signis: pecuniam pro frumento legatis, L.: me cui iussisset curaturum, pay to his order: Oviae curanda sunt HS C.
    * * *
    curare, curavi, curatus V
    arrange/see/attend to; take care of; provide for; worry/care about; heal/cure; undertake; procure; regard w/anxiety/interest; take trouble/interest; desire

    Latin-English dictionary > cūrō

  • 14 labōrō

        labōrō āvī, ātus, āre    [2 labor], to labor, take pains, endeavor, exert oneself, strive: ne labora, T.: sibi: frustra laboret Ausus idem, H.: in spem, O.: quid est, in quo se laborasse dicit? in durā humo, O.: in omni gente, in behalf of, Iu.: pro salute meā: laborabat, ut reliquas civitates adiungeret, Cs.: id laborare, ut deberent, etc., S.: ut honore dignus essem, laboravi: te ut miretur turba, H.: et sponsio illa ne fieret, laborasti: quem perspexisse laborant, H.: si sociis fidelissimis prospicere non laboratis: brevis esse, H.: ne quaerere quidem de tantā re, N.—With acc, to work out, work at, produce by toil, elaborate, form, make, prepare, cultivate: quale non perfectius Meae laborarint manūs, H.: Arte laboratae vestes, V.: laborata Ceres, bread, V.: frumenta ceterosque fructūs, Ta.— To suffer, labor under, be oppressed, be afflicted, be troubled: sine febri: e dolore, T.: ex pedibus: ex renibus: ex inscientiā: ex aere alieno laborare, be oppressed with debt, Cs.: a re frumentariā, Cs.: laborantes utero puellae, H.: horum morborum aliquo: pestilentiā laboratum est, L.— To grieve, be in trouble, be vexed, be concerned, be solicitous, be anxious: nihil laboro, nisi ut salvus sis: sponsio illa ne fieret laborasti: de quibus ego antea laborabam, ne, etc.: his de rebus eo magis laboro, quod, etc.: tuā causā: Neglegens ne quā populus laborat, H.: in re familiari: in uno, i. e. love, H.: cuius manu sit percussus, non laboro, do not concern myself.—To be in distress, be in difficulty, undergo danger: suis laborantibus succurrere, Cs.: laborantibus suis auxilio fore, S.: ut utraque (triremis) ex concursu laborarent, Cs.: cum luna laboret, is eclipsed: laboranti succurrere lunae, Iu.: Silvae laborantes, groaning, H.
    * * *
    laborare, laboravi, laboratus V
    work, labor; produce, take pains; be troubled/sick/oppressed, be in distress

    Latin-English dictionary > labōrō

  • 15 metuēns

        metuēns entis, adj. with comp.    [P. of metuo], fearing, afraid, fearful, timid, apprehensive, anxious: homines legum metuentes: futuri, H.: virgae, Iu.: me metuentem expendere casūs, anxiously, V.: metuentius ingenium, O.: metuentior deorum, more god-fearing, O.
    * * *
    metuentis (gen.), metuentior -or -us, - ADJ
    fearing; afraid

    Latin-English dictionary > metuēns

  • 16 metuō

        metuō uī, —, ere    [metus], to fear, be afraid, stand in fear, be apprehensive: de suā vitā, for his life: metuens ab Hannibale, afraid of Hannibal, L.: inopi metuens formica senectae, anxious about, V.: suis iuvencis, H.: ne morbus adgravescat, T.: metuit ut eam (calamitatem) ipse posset sustinere, that he cannot bear: ut sis vitalis, H.: metuis ne non, quom velis, convincas esse illum tuom? T.: metui, quid futurum denique esset, awaited with fear, T.: quid agam, T.: quem metuunt oderunt, Enn. ap. C.: metuebant (senem) servi, verebantur liberi: Deos, T.: nihil nisi turpem famam, S.: nocentem corporibus Austrum, shun, H.: quis Rex metuatur, H.: a me insidias: supplicia a vobis, fear from you: periculum ex illis, S.: temptare spem certaminis, shrink from putting to the test, L.: reddere soldum, be averse, H.: nil iurare, Ct.: aequore tingui, shrinking from, V.: tantam molem sibi ac posteris, L.
    * * *
    metuere, metui, - V
    fear; be afraid; stand in fear of; be apprehensive, dread

    Latin-English dictionary > metuō

  • 17 num

        num adv.    [1 NV-].    I. Of time, now (correl. of tum), only in the phrase, etiam num, see etiam. —    II. As interrog particle.    A. Introducing a direct question, usu. expecting a negative answer, then, now (often only rendered by the interrogative form of the sentence): num videntur convenire haec nuptiis? does this look like a wedding? T.: num expectatis, dum Metellus testimonium dicat? are you waiting then for Metellus to give evidence?: num est ferendum?: num non vis audire, cur? etc., will you not, then, hear? —With -ne (rare): numne, si habuit amicos, ferre contra patriam arma debuerunt?—Followed by an: Num furis, an prudens ludis me? are you mad, or? etc., H.: num iratum timemus Iovem?... an ne turpiter faceret.—With quis, quid (indefinite; often written numquis, numquid): numquis hic est? nemo est, T.: num quae trepidatio? num qui tumultus?: num quid vis? have you any commands? (usu. a form of taking leave), T.—With nam, in eager or anxious questioning (old): Num nam perimus? are we ruined then? T.—    B. In an indirect question, whether: videte, num dubitandum vobis sit, etc.: speculari, num sollicitati animi essent, L.: quaero, num permittas.
    * * *
    if, whether; now, surely not, really, then (asking question expecting neg)

    Latin-English dictionary > num

  • 18 palleō

        palleō uī, —, ēre    [2 PAL-], to be pale, turn pale, blanch: sudat, pallet: pallent amisso sanguine venae, O.: morbo, Iu.: Palleat omnis amans, must look pale, O.: Ambitione malā aut argenti pallet amore, H.: nunc utile multis Pallere (i. e. studere), Iu.— To grow pale, be anxious, be fearful: pueris, H.: ad omnia fulgura, Iu.: scatentem Beluis pontum, H.— To lose color, change color, fade: Nec vitio caeli palleat seges, O.: fastigia Pallebant musco, were discolored, O.
    * * *
    pallere, pallui, - V
    be/look pale; fade; become pale at

    Latin-English dictionary > palleō

  • 19 parturiō

        parturiō (parturībat, Ph.), īvī, —, īre, desid.    [pario], to desire to bring forth, be in travail, labor: tu (Lucina) voto parturientis ades, O.: parturiens canis, Ph.—Prov.: Parturiunt montes, nascetur ridiculus mus, great cry and little wool, H.— To be big with, be pregnant with, brood over, meditate, purpose: quod conceptum res p. parturit: quod diu parturit animus vester, aliquando pariat, L.: ingentīs parturit ira minas, O.— To be in pain, be anxious, be troubled: si tamquam parturiat unus pro pluribus.— To bring forth, produce, yield, generate: Germania quos parturit Fetūs, H.: nunc omnis parturit arbos, is budding forth, V.
    * * *
    parturire, parturivi, - V
    be in labour; bring forth; produce; be pregnant with/ready to give birth

    Latin-English dictionary > parturiō

  • 20 religiōsus

        religiōsus adj. with comp. and sup.    [religio], conscientious, scrupulous, strict, precise, accurate: se praebere in testimonio religiosum: in testimoniis dicendis: Atticorum aures.— Religiously considerate, careful, anxious, scrupulous, superstitious: ut stultae et miserae omnes Religiosae, T.: fructum quia religiosum erat consumere, was a matter of religious scruple, L.: religiosum est, quod iurati legibus iudicarunt.— Full of religious feeling, reverent, pious, devout, religious: naturā: religiosissimi mortales, S.— Consecrated, holy, sacred: locus: mortuis religiosa iura tribuere: signum: Ceres religiosissima: religiosissimum simulacrum Iovis: mores.— Associated with religion, subject to religious claims, under religious liability, ill-omened: dies, of evil omen: dies ad iter, L.: domus.
    * * *
    I
    religiosa, religiosum ADJ
    pious/devout/religious/scrupulous; supertitious; taboo; sacred; reverent/devout
    II
    religious devotee; member of a religious order (Bee)

    Latin-English dictionary > religiōsus

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